Departments Release Long-Awaited IDR Operations Final Rule

This morning, the Departments of Health and Human Services, Labor, and Treasury (“the ‎Departments”) released the years-in-the-making IDR Operations final rule. This final rule ‎addresses provisions that the Departments first proposed in the Fall of 2023.‎

Highlights of the finalized provisions include:‎

– RARCs/CARCs. As requested by EDPMA, health plans will now be required to use ‎RARC/CARC codes in initial payment communications. While the provision will be ‎effective immediately, the Departments lay out a guidance and enforcement timeline ‎that will occur over approximately the next year.‎
– Health Plan IDR Registry. As requested by EDPMA, the Departments have finalized the ‎creation of an IDR Registry that requires health plans to register their insurance products ‎creating a directory of plans that will provide disputing parties with more information ‎that could help inform federal IDR eligibility.‎
– Administrative Fee. As requested by EDPMA after demonstrating the Departments have ‎more than sufficient funds to administer the IDR process, the Departments have agreed ‎to lower the Administrative Fee for both parties to an IDR dispute. Beginning five days ‎after the official publication of the final rule, the administrative fee will be lowered from ‎‎$115 to $15.‎
To better facilitate negotiations prior to IDR initiation, the Departments are also creating and IDR ‎Gateway as described by CMS “a centralized platform to manage disputes—launching in phases ‎beginning in 2026. Users will be able to start disputes, track status, and manage activity in one ‎place.”‎

EDPMA will continue to analyze the provisions of the final rule and provide more guidance and ‎resources as it becomes available.

In the meantime, links to Department provided resources follow:‎
IDR Operations Final Rule
Department of Health and Human Services Press Release
Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services Fact Sheet